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- import string
- import zlib
- import __builtin__
-
- # implements a python function that reads and writes a gzipped file
- # the user of the file doesn't have to worry about the compression,
- # but random access is not allowed
-
- # based on Andrew Kuchling's minigzip.py distributed with the zlib module
-
- FTEXT, FHCRC, FEXTRA, FNAME, FCOMMENT = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
-
- def read32(buf):
- v = ord(buf[0])
- v = v + (ord(buf[1]) << 8)
- v = v + (ord(buf[2]) << 16)
- v = v + (ord(buf[3]) << 24)
- return v
-
- def open(filename, fileobj=None):
- return GzipFile(filename, fileobj)
-
- class GzipFile:
-
- myfileobj = None
-
- def __init__(self, filename=None, fileobj=None):
- if fileobj is None:
- fileobj = self.myfileobj = __builtin__.open(filename, 'r')
- self._init_read()
- self.decompress = zlib.decompressobj(-zlib.MAX_WBITS)
- self.fileobj = fileobj
- self.compressed = 1
- self._read_gzip_header()
-
- def _init_read(self):
- self.crc = zlib.crc32("")
- self.size = 0
- self.extrabuf = ""
- self.extrasize = 0
- self.lastbuf = ""
-
- def _read_gzip_header(self):
- magic = self.fileobj.read(2)
- if magic != '\037\213':
- self._unread(magic)
- self.compressed = 0
- return
- method = ord( self.fileobj.read(1) )
- if method != 8:
- raise RuntimeError, 'Unknown compression method'
- flag = ord( self.fileobj.read(1) )
- # modtime = self.fileobj.read(4)
- # extraflag = self.fileobj.read(1)
- # os = self.fileobj.read(1)
- self.fileobj.read(6)
-
- if flag & FEXTRA:
- # Read & discard the extra field, if present
- xlen=ord(self.fileobj.read(1))
- xlen=xlen+256*ord(self.fileobj.read(1))
- self.fileobj.read(xlen)
- if flag & FNAME:
- # Read and discard a null-terminated string containing the filename
- while (1):
- s=self.fileobj.read(1)
- if not s or s=='\000': break
- if flag & FCOMMENT:
- # Read and discard a null-terminated string containing a comment
- while (1):
- s=self.fileobj.read(1)
- if not s or s=='\000': break
- if flag & FHCRC:
- self.fileobj.read(2) # Read & discard the 16-bit header CRC
-
- def read(self,size=None):
- if self.extrasize <= 0 and self.fileobj is None:
- return ''
-
- if not self.compressed:
- chunk = ''
- if size and self.extrasize >= size:
- chunk = self.extrabuf[:size]
- self.extrabuf = self.extrabuf[size:]
- self.extrasize = self.extrasize - size
- return chunk
- if self.extrasize:
- chunk = self.extrabuf
- if size:
- size = size - self.extrasize
- self.extrasize = 0
- self.extrabuf = ''
- if not size:
- return chunk + self.fileobj.read()
- else:
- return chunk + self.fileobj.read(size)
-
- readsize = 1024
- if not size: # get the whole thing
- try:
- while 1:
- self._read(readsize)
- readsize = readsize * 2
- except EOFError:
- size = self.extrasize
- else: # just get some more of it
- try:
- while size > self.extrasize:
- self._read(readsize)
- readsize = readsize * 2
- except EOFError:
- pass
-
- chunk = self.extrabuf[:size]
- self.extrabuf = self.extrabuf[size:]
- self.extrasize = self.extrasize - size
-
- return chunk
-
- def _unread(self, buf):
- self.extrabuf = buf + self.extrabuf
- self.extrasize = len(buf) + self.extrasize
-
- def _read(self, size=1024):
- try:
- buf = self.fileobj.read(size)
- except AttributeError:
- raise EOFError, "Reached EOF"
- if buf == "":
- uncompress = self.decompress.flush()
- if uncompress == "":
- self._read_eof()
- self.fileobj = None
- raise EOFError, 'Reached EOF'
- else:
- xlen = len(buf)
- if xlen >= 8:
- xoff = 0
- boff = xlen - 8
- else:
- xoff = 8 - xlen
- boff = 0
- self.lastbuf = self.lastbuf[:xoff] + buf[boff:]
- uncompress = self.decompress.decompress(buf)
- self.crc = zlib.crc32(uncompress, self.crc)
- self.extrabuf = self.extrabuf + uncompress
- self.extrasize = self.extrasize + len(uncompress)
- self.size = self.size + len(uncompress)
-
- def _read_eof(self):
- crc32 = read32(self.lastbuf[:4])
- isize = read32(self.lastbuf[4:8])
- if crc32 != self.crc:
- raise IOError, 'CRC check failed'
- elif isize != self.size:
- raise IOError, 'Incorrect length of data produced'
-
- def close(self):
- self.fileobj = None
- if self.myfileobj:
- self.myfileobj.close()
- self.myfileobj = None
-
- def flush(self):
- self.fileobj.flush()
-
- def seek(self):
- raise IOError, 'Random access not allowed in gzip files'
-
- def tell(self):
- raise IOError, 'I won\'t tell() you for gzip files'
-
- def isatty(self):
- return 0
-
- def readline(self):
- bufs = []
- readsize = 100
- while 1:
- c = self.read(readsize)
- i = string.find(c, '\n')
- if i >= 0 or c == '':
- bufs.append(c[:i])
- self._unread(c[i+1:])
- return string.join(bufs, '')
- bufs.append(c)
- readsize = readsize * 2
-
- def readlines(self):
- buf = self.read()
- return string.split(buf, '\n')
-